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Titolo: | Massive stars exploding in a He-rich circumstellar medium - IX. SN 2014av, and characterization of Type Ibn SNe | Autori: | PASTORELLO, Andrea Wang, X. -F. Ciabattari, F. Bersier, D. Mazzali, P. A. Gao, X. Xu, Z. Zhang, J. -J. Tokuoka, S. BENETTI, Stefano CAPPELLARO, Enrico ELIAS DE LA ROSA, NANCY DEL CARMEN Harutyunyan, A. Huang, F. Miluzio, M. Mo, J. Ochner, P. Tartaglia, L. Terreran, G. Tomasella, L. TURATTO, Massimo |
Data pubblicazione: | 2016 | Rivista: | MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY | Numero: | 456 | Fascicolo: | 1 | Da pagina:: | 853 | Abstract: | We present spectroscopic and photometric data of the Type Ibn supernova (SN) 2014av, discovered by the Xingming Observatory Sky Survey. Stringent pre-discovery detection limits indicate that the object was detected for the first time about 4 d after the explosion. A prompt follow-up campaign arranged by amateur astronomers allowed us to monitor the rising phase (lasting 10.6 d) and to accurately estimate the epoch of the maximum light, on 2014 April 23 (JD = 245 6771.1 ± 1.2). The absolute magnitude of the SN at the maximum light is M<SUB>R</SUB> = -19.76 ± 0.16. The post-peak light curve shows an initial fast decline lasting about three weeks, and is followed by a slower decline in all bands until the end of the monitoring campaign. The spectra are initially characterized by a hot continuum. Later on, the temperature declines and a number of lines become prominent mostly in emission. In particular, later spectra are dominated by strong and narrow emission features of He I typical of Type Ibn supernovae (SNe), although there is a clear signature of lines from heavier elements (in particular O I, Mg II and Ca II). A forest of relatively narrow Fe II lines is also detected showing P-Cygni profiles, with the absorption component blueshifted by about 1200 km s<SUP>-1</SUP>. Another spectral feature often observed in interacting SNe, a strong blue pseudo-continuum, is seen in our latest spectra of SN 2014av. We discuss in this paper the physical parameters of SN 2014av in the context of the Type Ibn SN variety. | URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12386/24610 | URL: | https://academic.oup.com/mnras/article/456/1/853/1065129 | ISSN: | 0035-8711 | DOI: | 10.1093/mnras/stv2634 | Bibcode ADS: | 2016MNRAS.456..853P | Fulltext: | open |
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