Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12386/26020
Title: | Gaia-ESO Survey: Gas dynamics in the Carina nebula through optical emission lines | Authors: | DAMIANI, Francesco Bonito, Rosaria MAGRINI, LAURA PRISINZANO, Loredana Mapelli, M. MICELA, Giuseppina Kalari, V. Maíz Apellániz, J. Gilmore, G. RANDICH, Maria Sofia Alfaro, E. FLACCOMIO, Ettore Koposov, S. Klutsch, A. Lanzafame, Alessandro Carmelo PANCINO, ELENA SACCO, GIUSEPPE GERMANO Bayo, A. Carraro, G. Casey, A. R. Costado, M. T. FRANCIOSINI, Elena Hourihane, A. Lardo, C. Lewis, J. Monaco, L. MORBIDELLI, LORENZO Worley, C. ZAGGIA, Simone Zwitter, T. Dorda, R. |
Issue Date: | 2016 | Journal: | ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS | Number: | 591 | First Page: | A74 | Abstract: | Aims: We present observations from the Gaia-ESO Survey in the lines of Hα, [N II], [S II], and He I of nebular emission in the central part of the Carina nebula. Methods: We investigate the properties of the two already known kinematic components (approaching and receding), which account for the bulk of emission. Moreover, we investigate the features of the much less known low-intensity high-velocity (absolute RV >50 km s<SUP>-1</SUP>) gas emission. <BR /> Results: We show that gas giving rise to Hα and He I emission is dynamically well correlated with but not identical to gas seen through forbidden-line emission. Gas temperatures are derived from line-width ratios, and densities from [S II] doublet ratios. The spatial variation of N ionization is also studied, and found to differ between the approaching and receding components. The main result is that the bulk of the emission lines in the central part of Carina arise from several distinct shell-like expanding regions, the most evident found around η Car, the Trumpler 14 core, and the star WR25. These "shells" are non-spherical and show distortions probably caused by collisions with other shells or colder, higher-density gas. Some of them are also partially obscured by foreground dust lanes, while very little dust is found in their interior. Preferential directions, parallel to the dark dust lanes, are found in the shell geometries and physical properties, probably related to strong density gradients in the studied region. We also find evidence that the ionizing flux emerging from η Car and the surrounding Homunculus nebula varies with polar angle. The high-velocity components in the wings of Hα are found to arise from expanding dust reflecting the η Car spectrum. Based on observations collected with the FLAMES spectrograph at VLT/UT2 telescope (Paranal Observatory, ESO, Chile), for the Gaia-ESO Large Public Survey (program 188.B-3002).Full Tables 1-3 are only available at the CDS via anonymous ftp to <A href="http://cdsarc.u-strasbg.fr">http://cdsarc.u-strasbg.fr</A> (<A href="http://130.79.128.5">http://130.79.128.5</A>) or via <A href="http://cdsarc.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/qcat?J/A+A/591/A74">http://cdsarc.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/qcat?J/A+A/591/A74 | URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12386/26020 | URL: | https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/abs/2016/07/aa28169-16/aa28169-16.html | ISSN: | 0004-6361 | DOI: | 10.1051/0004-6361/201628169 | Bibcode ADS: | 2016A&A...591A..74D | Fulltext: | open |
Appears in Collections: | 1.01 Articoli in rivista |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Damiani_Carina16.pdf | Pdf editoriale | 2.7 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
Page view(s)
47
checked on Apr 28, 2024
Download(s)
12
checked on Apr 28, 2024
Google ScholarTM
Check
Altmetric
Altmetric
Items in DSpace are published in Open Access, unless otherwise indicated.