Alonso-Herrero, A.A.Alonso-HerreroGarcía-Burillo, S.S.García-BurilloHönig, S. F.S. F.HönigGarcía-Bernete, I.I.García-BerneteRamos Almeida, C.C.Ramos AlmeidaGonzález-Martín, O.O.González-MartínLópez-Rodríguez, E.E.López-RodríguezBoorman, P. G.P. G.BoormanBunker, A. J.A. J.BunkerBurtscher, L.L.BurtscherCombes, F.F.CombesDavies, R.R.DaviesDíaz-Santos, T.T.Díaz-SantosGandhi, P.P.GandhiGarcía-Lorenzo, B.B.García-LorenzoHicks, E. K. S.E. K. S.HicksHUNT, Leslie KippLeslie KippHUNTIchikawa, K.K.IchikawaImanishi, M.M.ImanishiIzumi, T.T.IzumiLabiano, A.A.LabianoLevenson, N. A.N. A.LevensonPackham, C.C.PackhamPereira-Santaella, M.M.Pereira-SantaellaRicci, C.C.RicciRigopoulou, D.D.RigopoulouRoche, P.P.RocheRosario, D. J.D. J.RosarioRouan, D.D.RouanShimizu, T.T.ShimizuStalevski, M.M.StalevskiWada, K.K.WadaWilliamson, D.D.Williamson2022-06-142022-06-1420210004-6361http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12386/32308We compare high angular resolution mid-infrared (mid-IR) and Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) far-infrared (far-IR) images of twelve nearby (median 21 Mpc) Seyfert galaxies selected from the Galaxy Activity, Torus, and Outflow Survey (GATOS). The mid-IR unresolved emission contributes more than 60% of the nuclear (diameters of 1.5″ ∼ 150 pc) emission in most galaxies. By contrast, the ALMA 870 μm continuum emission is mostlyresolved with a median diameter of 42 pc and typically along the equatorial direction of the torus (Paper I). The Eddington ratios and nuclear hydrogen column densities (N<SUB>H</SUB>) of half the sample are favorable to launching polar and/or equatorial dusty winds, according to numerical simulations. Six of these show mid-IR extended emission approximately in the polar direction as traced by the narrow line region and perpendicular to the ALMA emission. In a few galaxies, the nuclear N<SUB>H</SUB> might be too high to uplift large quantities of dusty material along the polar direction. Five galaxies have low N<SUB>H</SUB> and/or Eddington ratios and thus polar dusty winds are not likely. We generated new radiative transfer CAT3D-WIND disk+wind models and model images at 8, 12, and 700 μm. We tailored these models to the properties of the GATOS Seyferts in this work. At low wind-to-disk cloud ratios, the far-IR model images have disk- and ring-like morphologies. The characteristic "X"-shape associated with dusty winds is seen better in the far-IR at intermediate-high inclinations for the extended-wind configurations. In most of the explored models, the mid-IR emission mainly comes from the inner part of the disk and cone. Extended biconical and one-sided polar mid-IR emission is seen in extended-wind configurations and high wind-to-disk cloud ratios. When convolved to the typical angular resolution of our observations, the CAT3D-WIND model images reproduce qualitative aspects of the observed mid- and far-IR morphologies. However, low to intermediate values of the wind-to-disk ratio are required to account for the observed large fractions of unresolved mid-IR emission in our sample. This work and Paper I provide observational support for the torus+wind scenario. The wind component is more relevant at high Eddington ratios and/or active galactic nucleus luminosities, and polar dust emission is predicted at nuclear column densities of up to ∼10<SUP>24</SUP> cm<SUP>−2</SUP>. The torus or disk component, on the other hand, prevails at low luminosities and/or Eddington ratios.STAMPAenThe Galaxy Activity, Torus, and Outflow Survey (GATOS). II. Torus and polar dust emission in nearby Seyfert galaxies10.1051/0004-6361/202141219https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/full_html/2021/08/aa41219-21/aa41219-21.html2021A&A...652A..99AFIS/05 - ASTRONOMIA E ASTROFISICAERC sectors::Physical Sciences and Engineering::PE9 Universe sciences: astro-physics/chemistry/biology; solar systems; stellar, galactic and extragalactic astronomy, planetary systems, cosmology, space science, instrumentation