The Rise of Active Galactic Nuclei in the GAlaxy Evolution and Assembly semi-analytic model
Date Issued
2020
Author(s)
•
•
Michaela Hirschmann
•
Lizhi Xie
•
Pierluigi Monaco
•
Nicola Menci
•
Fabrizio Fiore
•
•
•
Francesco Shankar
Abstract
We present a new implementation of the GAlaxy Evolution and Assembly (GAEA)
semi-analytic model, that features an improved modelling of the process of cold
gas accretion onto supermassive black hole (SMBHs), derived from both analytic
arguments and high-resolution simulations. We consider different scenarios for
the loss of angular momentum required for the available cold gas to be accreted
onto the central SMBHs, and we compare different combinations of triggering
mechanisms, including galaxy mergers and disc instabilities in star forming
discs. We compare our predictions with the luminosity function (LF) observed
for Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) and we confirm that a non-instantaneous
accretion timescale (either in the form of a low-angular momentum reservoir or
as an assumed light curve evolution) is needed in order to reproduce the
measured evolution of the AGN-LF and the so-called AGN-downsizing trend.
Moreover, we also study the impact of AGN feedback, in the form of AGN-driven
outflows, on the SF properties of model galaxies, using prescriptions derived
both from empirical studies or from numerical experiments. We show that
AGN-driven outflows are effective in suppressing the residual star formation
rate in massive galaxies ($> 10^{11} M_\odot$) without changing their overall
assembly history. These winds also affect the SFR of lower mass galaxies,
resulting in a too large fraction of passive galaxies at $< 10^{10} M_\odot$.
Finally, we study the Eddington ratio distribution as a function of SMBH mass,
showing that only objects more massive than $10^8 M_\odot$ are already in a
self-regulated state as inferred from observations.
Volume
496
Issue
3
Start page
3943
Issn Identifier
0035-8711
Ads BibCode
2020MNRAS.496.3943F
Rights
open.access
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