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  5. The fast radio burst FRB 20201124A in a star-forming region: Constraints to the progenitor and multiwavelength counterparts
 

The fast radio burst FRB 20201124A in a star-forming region: Constraints to the progenitor and multiwavelength counterparts

Journal
ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS  
Date Issued
2021
Author(s)
PIRO, LUIGI  
•
Bruni, Gabriele  
•
Troja, E.
•
O’Connor, B.
•
PANESSA, Francesca  
•
RICCI, ROBERTO  
•
Zhang, B.
•
BURGAY, MARTA  
•
Dichiara, S.
•
Lee, K. J.
•
LOTTI, Simone  
•
Niu, J. R.
•
PILIA, Maura  
•
POSSENTI, ANDREA  
•
TRUDU, MATTEO  
•
Xu, H.
•
Zhu, W. W.
•
Kutyrev, A. S.
•
Veilleux, S.
DOI
10.1051/0004-6361/202141903
Abstract
We present the results of a multiwavelength campaign targeting FRB 20201124A, the third closest repeating fast radio burst (FRB), which was recently localized in a nearby (z = 0.0978) galaxy. Deep VLA observations led to the detection of quiescent radio emission, which was also marginally visible in X-rays with Chandra. Imaging at 22 GHz allowed us to resolve the source on a scale of ? 1″ and locate it at the position of the FRB, within an error of 0.2″. The EVN and e-MERLIN observations sampled small angular scales, from 2 to 100 mas, providing tight upper limits on the presence of a compact source and evidence for diffuse radio emission. We argue that this emission is associated with enhanced star formation activity in the proximity of the FRB, corresponding to a star formation rate (SFR) of ≈10 M? yr-1. The surface SFR at the location of FRB 20201124A is two orders of magnitude larger than what is typically observed in other precisely localized FRBs. Such a high SFR is indicative of this FRB source being a newborn magnetar produced from a supernova explosion of a massive star progenitor. Upper limits to the X-ray counterparts of 49 radio bursts observed in our simultaneous FAST, SRT, and Chandra campaign are consistent with a magnetar scenario.
Volume
656
Uri
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12386/31981
Url
https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202141903
https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/full_html/2021/12/aa41903-21/aa41903-21.html
Issn Identifier
0004-6361
Rights
open.access
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